Place Vendôme is a grand, eight-sided square designed in 1699. Its original purpose was to showcase a majestic statue of King Louis XIV on horseback. This impressive monument was meant to highlight the power and prestige of the French monarchy at the time.
In 1792, during the excitement and chaos of the French Revolution, the statue of Louis XIV was taken down. Years later, in 1806, a new monument rose in the center of the square—the Colonne de la Grande Armée. Inspired by Trajan’s column in Rome, this new column told the story of Napoleon’s military successes with detailed decorations winding up its sides.
The column standing today is a replica. The original was destroyed in 1871 during the Paris Commune, a turbulent period in the city’s history. The replica continues to hold a prominent place at the heart of the square, serving as a powerful reminder of the past.
Place Vendôme remains a symbol of Parisian elegance and luxury. The square is lined with exclusive boutiques, high-end jewelers, and famous fashion houses like Cartier, Boucheron, Trussardi, and Van Cleef & Arpels. Alongside these prestigious shops are several banks, the French Ministry of Justice, and the world-famous Hotel Ritz. Every corner of the square reflects the refined and sophisticated atmosphere Paris is known for.
Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonne_Vend%C3%B4me