Caelian Hill

Caelian Hill is one of Rome's famous seven hills, offering a peaceful atmosphere in the midst of a busy city. The first thing that stands out is the church of San Gregorio Magno. Long ago, this was a place where monks prepared for their journeys as missionaries to England at the end of the 6th century.

Historic Churches and Ancient Stories

Walking further up the hill brings visitors to Santi Giovanni e Paolo. Despite its location in the heart of Rome, the area feels surprisingly quiet and calm. This church, built in 398, stands over the home of two Roman soldiers—John and Paul—who lost their lives in 362 because of their Christian faith. Archaeological digs have discovered several ancient burials on this land, which was once risky since burials were not allowed at that time.

Villa Celimontana and Modern Touches

Just past the church, the path leads to the back entrance of Villa Celimontana park. During late June to August, the park hosts a popular jazz festival each night. Before reaching the park, some modern buildings come into view; these are owned by Silvio Berlusconi’s television company.

Fountains, Art, and Roman Gates

At the main entrance of the park sits a unique boat-shaped fountain called the “Navicella.” Stepping outside this entrance and turning to the left, visitors will find the church of S. Maria in Domnica, known for its fascinating mosaics. Right next door stands the Porta Esquilina, a gate from Rome’s ancient Servian walls, dating back to the 4th century BC.