In the center of the Tiber River, between central Rome and Trastevere, lies a unique island. This peaceful spot, known as Tiber Island, connects two lively parts of the city and stands out with its special size—270 meters long and up to 67 meters wide. The island is not only a passageway, but also full of fascinating history and places to discover.
Tiber Island is home to the Fatebenefratelli Hospital, one of Rome’s major medical centers. Alongside its modern role, the island holds a quiet secret from the Second World War: a small synagogue that was hidden from public view. When the main synagogue of Rome had to close, this smaller place offered a safe haven for worship.
Today, visitors will also find a cozy café and a gelateria on the side facing Rome. The island is a pleasant route for those walking between the historic city center and the charming Trastevere district.
Legends have long surrounded Tiber Island. In 291 BC, as the story goes, envoys traveled all the way to Epidauros in Greece to visit the temple of Asklepius, the god of healing, seeking help during an epidemic in Rome. When they returned, they brought back one of the sacred snakes, a symbol of the god. The snake is said to have swum to Tiber Island, marking the spot where a temple for Asklepius was then built.
This ancient sanctuary was eventually replaced by the Church of San Bartolomeo, built by Emperor Otto III around the year 1000. The church stands as a reminder of the island’s long spiritual history.
The bridges connecting Tiber Island to the city have stories of their own. The remains of the Ponte Rotto, once known as the Pons Aemilius, can still be seen nearby. Built around 180 BC, it was the oldest stone bridge over the Tiber, but suffered damage in a major flood in 1557 and was finally demolished in the late 16th century. Another bridge, the Ponte Fabricio, was erected in 62 BC, replacing an older wooden footbridge and still stands today, guiding travelers across the river.
From the Ponte Garibaldi, the views of Tiber Island are especially beautiful, offering a perfect spot for photographs and a closer look at this remarkable landmark in Rome.
Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiber_Island